Thursday, August 27, 2015

Friday Watch

Evening Headlines 
Bloomberg: 
  • China Will Respond Too Late to Avoid Recession, Citigroup Says. China is sliding into recession and the leadership will not act quickly enough to avoid a major slowdown by implementing large-scale fiscal policies to stimulate demand, Citigroup Inc.’s top economist Willem Buiter said. The only thing to stop a Chinese recession, which the former external member of the Bank of England defines as 4 percent growth on “the mendacious official data” for a year, is a consumption-oriented fiscal stimulus program funded by central government and monetized by the People’s Bank of China, Buiter said. “Despite the economy crying out for it, the Chinese leadership is not ready for this,” Buiter, chief economist at Citigroup, said in a media call hosted Thursday by the Council on Foreign Relations in New York. “It’s an economy that’s sliding into recession.” The true rate of expansion “is probably something closer to 4.5 percent or less,” Buiter said. “They will respond but they will respond too late to avoid a recession, which is likely to drag the global economy with it down to a global growth rate below 2 percent -- which is in my definition a global recession,” said Buiter, a former external member of the Bank of England. The boom and bust in the Shanghai Composite Index, which more than doubled in about a year before a selloff erased $5 trillion in market value in two months, is raising questions about “the competence of the Chinese authorities as managers of the macro economy,” Buiter said.  
  • Dollar Heads for Weekly Gain as Traders Boost Bets on Rate Rise. The dollar headed for its first weekly advance since the start of this month as a rally in stocks and accelerating growth fueled speculation the U.S. economy will be resilient to a slowdown in China. The greenback has gained against all its Group-of-10 peers except the yen this week as traders increased to 54 percent the odds the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates this year, from as low as 46 percent on Tuesday. The currency of New Zealand, which has China as its biggest trading partner, led declines among major counterparts this week.
  • Jefferies Distressed-Debt Loss Said to Near $100 Million in 2015. A team of distressed-debt traders at Jefferies Group lost almost $100 million this year as the rout in oil prices battered the value of bonds and loans of energy companies, according to people with knowledge of the performance. The trading group incurred most of its losses from energy companies including Samson Resources, the driller that said Aug. 14 it was planning to file for bankruptcy protection, the people said Thursday. About half of the losses came during the firm’s fiscal third quarter, which began in June, one of the people said. The bank said it made $153.4 million trading across all fixed-income markets during the previous quarter.
  • The Scary Number Hiding Behind Today’s GDP Party. To judge by gross domestic income, the U.S. economy appears much shakier. The federal government today released two very different estimates of the U.S. economy’s growth rate in the second quarter. The one that got all the attention was the robust 3.7 percent annual rate of increase in gross domestic product. Not many people noticed that gross domestic income increased at an annual rate of just 0.6 percent. That’s a big discrepancy for two numbers that should theoretically be the same, since they’re two ways of measuring the same thing: the size of the economy. If you believe the GDP number, you’re happy. If you believe the GDI number, you’re thinking the U.S. is skating close to a recession.
Wall Street Journal: 
  • China’s Turbulence Exposes Risks to Europe’s Growth. Eurozone’s heavy reliance on exports leaves region vulnerable as emerging markets stumble. Turbulence in China and other emerging markets is exposing the risks in Europe’s strategy of relying heavily on global exports for growth. With Europe’s own demand choked by high public and private debt and often inflexible business regulation, eurozone governments have widely viewed exports as the answer to the Continent’s internal problems. That approach could leave Europe vulnerable now, as...
  • How Do You Short China? Some traders pile into insurance-like credit-default swaps. Suddenly everyone wants to bet against China. But with limited access to the country’s hard-hit stock markets and thin trading in overseas markets for its currency, it can take a little creativity.
    As such, traders are scouring stock, bond and currency markets around the globe for ways to make money on the malaise afflicting the world’s second-largest economy. Some are piling into insurance-like contracts that would pay out if...
Fox News:
  • Inside Vester Lee Flanagan's life. (video) Vester Lee Flanagan, the crazed gunman who executed on live morning TV two local journalists who worked at his former station, was told before being fired by the station to seek help for possible mental health issues -- then lingered in Roanoke, Va., for more than two years, living in a squalor amid publicity photos of himself, porn and sex toys.
MarketWatch.com: 
  • China’s economy may be in worse shape than people think. China may be in worse shape than authorities in Beijing are willing to admit. An analyst at Evercore ISI crunched the numbers and estimated that the Chinese economy actually shrank in July, suggesting that China’s forecast for 2015 is overly optimistic, if not unrealistic. “Our proprietary Synthetic Growth Index (SGI) fell 1.1% month-on-month in July, and was also down 1.1% year-on-year,” said analyst David Straszheim at Evercore ISI. “Even if we adjust our SGI upward (for too-little representation of services—lack of data), we believe actual economic growth in China is far below the official 7.0% year-on-year. And it is not improving.” The SGI is a weighted average of seven components including railway freight, airline passengers, and electricity consumption. The analyst used independent sources for his research, claiming that data released by official Chinese channels are too opaque due to an absence of consistent real or nominal deflators to work with. 
  • China worries trigger largest outflow from emerging markets in over 7 years. Worries about China drove more than $10 billion in funds from emerging markets this week, the biggest outflow in over seven years. Investors withdrew more than $4.5 billion from both Asia ex-Japan and the diversified Global Emerging Markets Equity Funds in the week ended Aug. 26, according to EPFR Global Thursday.
CNBC:
  • China's 'QT' is the real global economic threat. (video) "The (People's Bank of China's) actions are equivalent to an unwind of QE, or in other words quantitative tightening," he said. Saravelos said the world's biggest worry is "that QT has much more to go."
Zero Hedge: 
Reuters:
  • CAD software maker Autodesk's(ADSK) forecast disappoints. Autodesk Inc, the maker of computer-aided design (CAD) software, cut its full-year profit and revenue forecast for the second time this year, sending its shares down 7 percent. Autodesk also reported lower-than-expected quarterly revenue as its licensing revenue declined because of the company's shift to a cloud-based subscription model.
  • China official blames Fed for global market rout, not yuan. The global stock market rout of the past week was sparked by concerns over a possible interest rate rise by the U.S. Federal Reserve and not by the devaluation of China's yuan currency, a senior Chinese central bank official told Reuters on Thursday. Yao Yudong, head of the bank's Research Institute of Finance and Banking, said the U.S. central bank should delay any rate hike to give fragile emerging market economies time to prepare. He said Beijing's decision to let the yuan fall in value against the dollar should not make it a scapegoat for the sell-off. "China's exchange rate reform had nothing to do with the global stock market volatility, it was mainly due to the upcoming U.S. Federal Reserve monetary policy move," Yao said. "We were wronged."
Zacks:
Financial Times:
  • Oil price fall hits Canada’s big banks. Canada’s biggest banks have warned of more troubles to come from the fall in the oil price, as they reported surges in bad loans and chilling effects on consumer demand in the world’s 11th-largest economy.
Evening Recommendations 
  • None of note
Night Trading
  • Asian equity indices are +.75% to +1.75% on average.
  • Asia Ex-Japan Investment Grade CDS Index 127.75 -6.0 basis points.
  • Asia Pacific Sovereign CDS Index 78.5 -1.25 basis points.
  • S&P 500 futures -.04%.
  • NASDAQ 100 futures +.05%.

Earnings of Note
Company/Estimate
  • (BIG)/.34
  • (BNS)/1.45 
Economic Releases
8:30 am EST
  • Personal Income for July is estimated to rise +.4% versus a +.4% gain in June.
  • Personal Spending for July is estimated to rise +.4% versus a +.2% gain in June.
  • The PCE Core for July is estimated to rise +.1% versus a +.1% gain in June.
10:00 am EST
  • Final Univ. of Mich. Consumer Sentiment for August is estimated to rise to 93.0 versus a 92.9 prior estimate.
Upcoming Splits
  • None of note
Other Potential Market Movers
  • The Jackson Hole Fed Meeting Day 2, Eurozone CPI report and the UK GDP report could also impact trading today.
BOTTOM LINE: Asian indices are higher, boosted by industrial and technology shares in the region. I expect US stocks to open modestly higher and to weaken into the afternoon, finishing mixed. The Portfolio is 50% net long heading into the day.

Stocks Higher into Final Hour on Central Bank Hopes, Short-Covering, Oil Bounce, Commodity/Gaming Sector Strength

Broad Equity Market Tone:
  • Advance/Decline Line: Substantially Higher
  • Sector Performance: Most Sectors Rising
  • Volume: Above Average
  • Market Leading Stocks: Performing In Line
Equity Investor Angst:
  • Volatility(VIX) 27.0 -10.95%
  • Euro/Yen Carry Return Index 142.04 +.20%
  • Emerging Markets Currency Volatility(VXY) 11.72 -5.48%
  • S&P 500 Implied Correlation 57.75 +5.92%
  • ISE Sentiment Index 86.0 +.7%
  • Total Put/Call 1.15 +10.58%
  • NYSE Arms .35 -8.83% 
Credit Investor Angst:
  • North American Investment Grade CDS Index 79.28 -3.72%
  • America Energy Sector High-Yield CDS Index 1,924.0 -.06%
  • European Financial Sector CDS Index 79.34 -6.06%
  • Western Europe Sovereign Debt CDS Index 22.95 -3.67%
  • Asia Pacific Sovereign Debt CDS Index 79.09 -.97%
  • Emerging Market CDS Index 342.32 -5.75%
  • iBoxx Offshore RMB China Corporates High Yield Index 117.20 +.04%
  • 2-Year Swap Spread 14.5 +.5 basis point
  • TED Spread 28.0 +1.5 basis points
  • 3-Month EUR/USD Cross-Currency Basis Swap -20.5 -.25 basis point
Economic Gauges:
  • 3-Month T-Bill Yield .05% unch.
  • Yield Curve 149.0 -1.0 basis point
  • China Import Iron Ore Spot $53.93/Metric Tonne +.48%
  • Citi US Economic Surprise Index -2.7 +6.6 points
  • Citi Eurozone Economic Surprise Index 18.1 +.7 point
  • Citi Emerging Markets Economic Surprise Index -7.9 unch.
  • 10-Year TIPS Spread 1.59 +5.0 basis points
  • # of Months to 1st Fed Rate Hike(Morgan Stanley) 5.92 -.63
Overseas Futures:
  • Nikkei 225 Futures: Indicating +351 open in Japan 
  • China A50 Futures: Indicating +38 open in China
  • DAX Futures: Indicating -1 open in Germany
Portfolio: 
  • Higher: On gains in my tech/medical/biotech/retail sector longs
  • Disclosed Trades: Added to my (IWM)/(QQQ) hedges
  • Market Exposure: Moved to 25% Net Long

Today's Headlines

Bloomberg:
  • Will the Next Recession Be Made in China? When China sneezes, the world just might catch a cold. China accounted for almost 40 percent of global growth last year. Its appetite for raw materials has undergirded economies from Australia to Brazil to South Africa, and its production capabilities have lowered prices of industrial machines and consumer goods everywhere money changes hands. But it’s also kind of a mess. Fueled by real estate and shadow banking, China’s debt quadrupled from 2007 to 2014, according to a McKinsey analysis. Its economic growth is slowing, pollution is awful, and a hawkish foreign policy is alienating neighbors. 
  • China Intervened Today to Shore Up Stocks Ahead of Military Parade. (video) China’s government resumed its intervention in the stock market on Thursday and has been cutting holdings of U.S. Treasuries this month to support the yuan, according to people familiar with the matter. Authorities want to stabilize equities before a Sept. 3 military parade celebrating the 70th anniversary of the World War II victory over Japan, said two of the people, who asked not to be identified because the move wasn’t publicly announced. Treasury sales allow policy makers to raise dollars needed to bolster the yuan after a shock devaluation two weeks ago, according to different people familiar with the matter.
  • ICBC’s $25.5 Billion of Bad Loans Show Cost of Chinese Slowdown. The world’s biggest bank, Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd., reported a 31 percent increase in bad loans in the first half as a sputtering Chinese economy drove businesses to the wall. Nonperforming loans jumped to 163.5 billion yuan ($25.5 billion), the company said on Thursday. The lender’s zero profit growth in the second quarter from a year earlier, shown in an exchange filing, was partly due to a doubling of provisions for soured credit. Prospects for bad debt to keep rising are dragging on China’s lenders, with the biggest banks trading below book value. A $5 trillion slump in stocks from their June peak is making it harder for the Communist Party to sustain business confidence and prevent a deeper economic slowdown that worsens debt risks. The increase in ICBC’s bad loans in the first half was at more than twice the pace of the same period in 2014.
  • China Detains 23 After Deadly Warehouse Explosions in Tianjin. China’s top prosecutor is holding 10 officials and port executives as well as a senior Transport Ministry official under criminal detention for alleged neglect of duty and abuse of power in the Tianjin warehouse explosions that killed at least 139 people, the official Xinhua News Agency reported.
  • Will Emerging Markets Be Held Back by Currencies? (video)
  • Russia's Deceleration Is Most Damaging to Euro Area. (video)
  • UBS Advises Wealthy Clients to Sell Euro, Sees Drop to $1.05. UBS Group AG, the world’s largest private bank, is advising its wealthy clients to sell the euro, saying a worsening inflation outlook has increased the risk of further quantitative easing in Europe. The single currency is set to weaken to $1.05 in three months, James Purcell, a Hong Kong-based cross asset strategist for UBS’s wealth management business, said in an interview Thursday. The euro has fallen for three straight days, losing 2.8 percent, to trade at $1.1291 as of 10:50 a.m. in London.  
  • European Stocks Erase Weekly Declines, Joining Global Advance. Confidence is returning to the market, and European stocks have erased their weekly losses. The Stoxx Europe 600 Index climbed 3.5 percent on Thursday, extending the rally after data showed the U.S. economy grew more than previously forecast. The gauge is now up 0.3 percent for the week. All industry groups advanced, mirroring increases in commodities, while benchmark measures in the U.K., Germany and France rallied more than 3 percent.
  • World Grain Stockpiles at 3-Decade High After Harvests Spur Glut. Global grain stockpiles are set to swell to the largest in almost three decades, further boosting supply that’s led to a slump in prices. World inventories of wheat, corn and other grains will reach 447 million metric tons by the end of the current marketing year, the highest since the 1986-87 season, according to the International Grains Council in London. The agency on Thursday raised its forecast by 2.8 percent from an estimate in July, when it had predicted inventories would fall from last year, citing better wheat crops in Europe and the former Soviet Union.
  • Oil Jumps Most in Three Years. Oil climbed the most in three years in New York as data showed the U.S. economy grew more than previously estimated. West Texas Intermediate futures rose as much as 9.6 percent, the biggest intraday gain since June 2012. Prices extended gains after Royal Dutch Shell Plc issued a force majeure on Bonny Light exports from Nigeria.   
  • Coal Seen Dropping Below $50 in Rout as Output Fails to Slow. Coal may drop below $50 a metric ton this year as a supply glut combines with a slide in emerging market currencies that supports exports.
  • How Central Bankers Are Twisting Classic Bond-Investing Logic. The more central banks mess around with global bond markets, the more you have to question how you invest in bonds. Think safe-haven debt, such as U.S. Treasuries, will provide a hedge against losses on stocks? Not always. Or that central bankers really have control over borrowing costs? Or that you ought to get paid to lend money to Germany, Switzerland, France and Belgium? Nope, on both counts.
  • First Ruhle: The Fed Blew Its Opportunity. Coulda ... woulda ... shoulda ... but didn't. The Federal Reserve has had many opportunities to raise rates over the last several years and—whether it was because of too many snowstorms, too few jobs, or not enough consumers hitting the malls—the Fed didn't raise. Why? Because it didn't have to. When the unemployment rate dropped to 7 percent in 2013 and 6.5 percent in 2014, many said this was enough cause to finally raise rates off the extraordinary zero bound. The Fed kept moving the goalposts and said: not just yet. Here we are: China is in crisis, Greece is hobbling along, and U.S. markets are operating in a liquidity vortex. Hampered by Dodd-Frank restrictions, Wall Street is unable to absorb risk and curb panicked volatility. The Fed balked, waited, and stalled and now has lost its opportunity to raise rates. Over the past five days, we've quickly learned how sweaty and uncomfortable it is to be backed into a corner in August.
Zero Hedge: 
Telegraph:
Xinhua:
  • China's Economy Faces Downward Pressure as Demand Weak. China's economy faces "relatively big" downward pressure, citing Xu Shaoshi, chairman of China's National Development and Reform Commission.
South China Morning Post:
  • China’s local government debt up 6pc in 18 months, report says. China's local government debt rose by about 700 billion yuan (HK$845 billion), or 6.4 per cent, in the 18 months from June, 2013, Chinese news portal Caixin.com reported on Wednesday. The figures were contained in a report sent to the national legislature, which is considering a bill from the State Council that would limit how far local governments can move into the red. It would be the first such cap since the Budget Law was passed last year. There is no comprehensive breakdown of local authorities' debt loads in China, but the report sent to the National People's Congress and obtained by Caixin put the figure for the end of last year at 11.6 trillion yuan, up from the National Audit Office's 10.9 trillion estimate in June, 2013. About 6.6 trillion yuan of the 2014 year-end total was incurred through funding projects in transport, public facilities and energy projects. That was an increase of 27 per cent.

Bear Radar

Style Underperformer:
  • Small-Cap Value +1.74%
Sector Underperformers:
  • 1) Airlines +.04% 2) Utilities +.71% 3) HMOs +1.34%
Stocks Falling on Unusual Volume:
  • WSM, TIF, DG, GTT, PDCO, PSG, TIER, DLTR, BLOX, EXPR, FRED, JKHY, CYNO, PLUS, FLDM, ACOR, PANW, TREE, LUX, MRTX and TSO
Stocks With Unusual Put Option Activity:
  • 1) ITB 2) MET 3) TIF 4) SHLD 5) ORCL
Stocks With Most Negative News Mentions:
  • 1) AAL 2) ATW 3) TNET 4) GLF 5) WRLD
Charts:

Bull Radar

Style Outperformer:
  • Mid-Cap Value +2.43%
Sector Outperformers:
  • 1) Steel +5.89% 2) Gold & Silver +5.86% 3) Oil Service +5.07%
Stocks Rising on Unusual Volume:
  • MOV, EFOI, BURL, SIG, TOT, AVGO, CPG, SHLD, WLL, BURL, PAH, X, SCCO, WETF, TDOC, MRO, SCTY, TSLA, SJM, COP, NFLX, SWFT, BEAT, CVX and DVN
Stocks With Unusual Call Option Activity:
  • 1) BTU 2) ACI 3) TWC 4) BAX 5) P
Stocks With Most Positive News Mentions:
  • 1) AVGO 2) PVH 3) OSK 4) PRU 5) GES
Charts:

Morning Market Internals

NYSE Composite Index: