Wednesday, August 26, 2015

Thursday Watch

Evening Headlines 
Bloomberg: 
  • China Meltdown So Large That Losses Eclipsed BRICS Peers, Twice. Take the combined size of all stocks traded in Brazil, Russia, India and South Africa, multiply by two, and you’ll get a sense of how much China’s market value has slumped since the meltdown started. Shanghai-listed equities erased $5 trillion since reaching a seven-year high in June, half their value, as margin traders closed out bullish bets and concern deepened that valuations were unjustified by the weak economic outlook. The four other countries in the BRICS universe have a combined market capitalization of $2.8 trillion, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. China has accounted for 41 percent of equity declines worldwide since mid-June, with the scale of the drop also exceeding the entire size of the Japanese stock market. “China has been the single most important source of growth in the world for several years, hence such a sharp slowdown has a profound impact on trade,” Nathan Griffiths, a senior emerging-market equities manager who helps oversee about $1.2 billion at NN Investment Partners in The Hague, said by e-mail. 
  • China Brings Back High-Risk Debt Structures to Increase Leverage. Remember putable bonds? Or debt insurers that collapsed in the U.S. in the wake of the global financial crisis? They’re back -- in China. Oceanwide Holdings Co. earlier this month sold the largest dollar-denominated putable security from Asia since 2003. Investors can demand the Beijing developer buy the notes back in three years, even if it doesn’t want to. HNA Capital Holding Co., a Beijing-based investment bank, sold $200 million of bonds Aug. 11 guaranteed by a Chinese insurer whose exposure to troubled debt doubled last year.
  • Analyst Who Saw China Rout Says Emerging Stocks Not Cheap Enough. Emerging-market equities aren’t the bargain they appear to be, even after valuations fell to an 11-year low relative to their developed peers, according to John-Paul Smith, who has been warning of a China-led selloff for more than a year. “Sometimes cheap isn’t enough,” said Smith, an ex-Deutsche Bank AG strategist who now works at Ecstrat in London and also predicted the Russian debt crisis in 1998. The selloff is “about to get much worse given the recent massive falls in commodity prices” and deteriorating economies across the board, he said.
  • Cadillac Purchases Put on Hold in China Amid Stock Plunge. The rout in China stocks is posing another threat to the world’s biggest car market, jeopardizing growth plans for companies from Volkswagen AG to General Motors Co. Chinese equities have suffered the biggest plunge since 1996, leaving would-be buyers with less cash to spend. Dealers are already reporting lost sales from the stock tumult and automakers are bracing for more pain after a slowdown in the once-hot car market. “Dealers are gritting their teeth,” said Zhu Kongyuan, secretary general of the China Auto Dealers Chamber of Commerce, a Beijing-based trade group. “People won’t buy cars if they think their money bags will shrink. There are no magic tricks here.” Global automakers have plowed billions of dollars into Chinese factories.
  • Beloved European Stock Loses Luster as China Boom Turns to Pain. Europe’s highest-flying stock this year is seeing the knock-on effect from the exodus in emerging markets. After more than doubling earlier this year, wind-turbine maker Gamesa Corp. Tecnologica SA has tumbled 22 percent as the outlook for global growth deteriorated and energy prices plunged further. Investors, who piled into the stock to benefit from the surging demand in China, Brazil and India, are now heading for the exit. “People are nervous about emerging markets,” said Jose Manuel Arroyas, a Madrid-based analyst at Exane BNP Paribas. “This stock is priced for future growth. If there’s no growth, then the stock is expensive.” 
  • China Doing What Greece Didn't as Traders Give Up on Europe ETFs. All through the equity plunge that culminated in a bloodbath on Monday, exchange-traded funds tracking European equities held on to investments. That might be changing now. The WisdomTree Europe Hedged Equity Fund and Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF both had their first withdrawals in months. Investors are capitulating as they start to question their bets that Europe’s stocks would rally with an economic recovery, according to Nicola Marinelli of Pentalpha Capital Ltd.“It’s the sudden realization that assumptions about the global economy were too optimistic,” said Marinelli, a fund manager who helps oversee 114 million euros ($130 million) of assets at Pentalpha in London. 
  • Australia Says South China Sea Tensions May Threaten Interests. Tensions in the South China Sea have the potential to threaten Australia’s interests, Defense Minister Kevin Andrews said as he pledged to bolster the nation’s military alliance with the U.S. “Competing claims for territory and natural resources in the South China Sea will continue to be a source of tension in the region,” Andrews said in the draft of a speech to be delivered in Canberra Thursday. “Combined with growth in military capability, this backdrop has the potential to destabilize the region and threaten Australia’s interests.”
  • Oil Industry Needs to Find Half a Trillion Dollars to Survive. (graph) At a time when the oil price is languishing at its lowest level in six years, producers need to find half a trillion dollars to repay debt. Some might not make it. The number of oil and gas company bonds with yields of 10 percent or more, a sign of distress, tripled in the past year, leaving 168 firms in North America, Europe and Asia holding this debt, data compiled by Bloomberg show. The ratio of net debt to earnings is the highest in two decades. If oil stays at about $40 a barrel, the shakeout could be profound, according to Kimberley Wood, a partner for oil mergers and acquisitions at Norton Rose Fulbright LLP in London.
  • Goldman(GS) Distressed-Debt Traders Ensnared in Market Turmoil. Even Goldman Sachs Group Inc. hasn’t been left unscathed by the carnage in the market for distressed debt this year. Goldman Sachs has lost $50 million to $60 million on its distressed-trading desk in 2015, according to people familiar with the performance. The unit suffered losses on its position in Verso Corp., a paper producer whose bonds lost two-thirds of their value this year, as well as on debt of energy companies, said the people, who asked not to be named discussing the information because it isn’t public. Banks and investors who buy debt that mainstream money managers jettison have had a tough year making profits. Not only are they chasing a limited number of opportunities, they’re losing out on usually successful strategies. Commodities-linked debt has been disastrous.
Wall Street Journal:
  • Insurers Win Big Health-Rate Increases. Some state regulators say new costs justify hefty increases under the Affordable Care Act. At a July town hall in Nashville, Tenn., President Barack Obama played down fears of a spike in health insurance premiums in his signature health law’s third year. “My expectation is that they’ll come in significantly lower than what’s being requested,” he said, saying Tennesseans had to work to ensure the state’s insurance commissioner “does their job in not just passively reviewing the rates, but really asking, ‘OK, what is it...
  • Hedge Funds Bruised by Stocks’ Meltdown. A tumble in share prices stunned many hedge-fund managers and erased the year’s gains for some. Hedge-fund managers like to promise their investors protection from market swings. In the recent stock swoon, many were caught off guard.
MarketWatch.com: 
CNBC:
Business Insider:
NY Times:
USA Today:
Reuters:
  • Workday(WDAY) shares fall on weak billings forecast. Workday Inc, a provider of cloud applications for finance and human resources, forecast third-quarter billings below expectations, saying it would receive less money in advance for newer contracts in the quarter, sending its shares down after the bell. The company said billings were also affected, as it took a lion's share of the money upfront for some older contracts, resulting in smaller billings now. Workday's shares traded down 7.2 percent at $67.20 after-the-bell.
  • Ten automakers are sued in U.S. over 'deadly' keyless ignitions. Ten of the world's biggest automakers were sued on Wednesday by U.S. consumers who claim they concealed the risks of carbon monoxide poisoning in more than 5 million vehicles equipped with keyless ignitions, leading to 13 deaths. According to the complaint filed in federal court in Los Angeles, carbon monoxide is emitted when drivers leave their vehicles running after taking their electronic key fobs with them, under the mistaken belief that the engines will shut off.
Sydney Morning Herald:
  • BHP Billiton's(BHP rating at risk as China's slowdown slashes its earnings. The plunge in commodity prices is putting BHP Billiton's credit rating at risk. The cost of insuring the Australian miner's debt against non-payment rose to a three-year high of 108 basis points, a level Deutsche Bank AG says is consistent with a downgrade, after this week's profit report. While it's the highest-rated non-bank borrower in the iTraxx Australia index, the price of BHP's credit-default swaps exceeds those of nine other non-financial companies in the 25-member gauge.
Financial News:
  • China Rate Cut Can't Change Stock Fundamentals. Rate and RRR cuts can boost short-term confidence but can't change the fundamentals of China's stock market, according to commentary written by Ma Meiruo.
Evening Recommendations 
  • None of note
Night Trading
  • Asian equity indices are +1.25% to +2.0% on average.
  • Asia Ex-Japan Investment Grade CDS Index 133.75 -4.75 basis points.
  • Asia Pacific Sovereign CDS Index 79.75 -2.75 basis points.
  • S&P 500 futures +.41%.
  • NASDAQ 100 futures +.55%.

Earnings of Note
Company/Estimate
  • (DG)/.94
  • (SJM)/1.23
  • (MIK)/.16
  • (MOV)/.42
  • (PDCO)/.54
  • (SIG)/1.15
  • (TIF)/.91
  • (TD)/1.17
  • (ARO)/-.55
  • (ADSK)/.17
  • (GME)/.24
  • (MRVL)/.11
  • (OVTI)/.39
  • (SWHC)/.23
  • (ULTA)/1.12
  • (ZOES)/.04
Economic Releases
8:30 am EST
  • 2Q GDP is estimated to rise +3.2% versus a prior estimate of a +2.3% gain.
  • 2Q Personal Consumption is estimated to rise +3.1% versus a +2.9% prior estimate.
  • 2Q GDP Price Index is estimated to rise +2.0% versus a prior estimate of a +2.0% gain.
  • 2Q Core PCE is estimated to rise +1.8% versus a prior estimate of a +1.8% gain.
  • Initial Jobless Claims are estimated to fall to 274K versus 277K the prior week.
  • Continuing Claims are estimated to fall to 2248K versus 2254K prior.
10:00 am EST
  • Pending Home Sales for July are estimated to rise +1.0% versus a -1.8% decline in June.
11:00 am EST
  • Kansas City Fed Manufacturing Activity for August is estimated to rise to -4 versus -7 in July.
Upcoming Splits
  • None of note
Other Potential Market Movers
  • The Jackson Hole Fed Conference Day 1, China Industrial Profits report, Japan Unemployment data, $29B 7Y T-Note auction, Bloomberg weekly Consumer Comfort Index and the weekly EIA natural gas inventory report could also impact trading today.
BOTTOM LINE: Asian indices are higher, boosted by industrial and technology shares in the region. I expect US stocks to open modestly higher and to weaken into the afternoon, finishing mixed. The Portfolio is 50% net long heading into the day.

Stocks Surging into Final Hour on Central Bank Hopes, Less European/US High-Yield Debt Angst, Bargain-Hunting, Tech/Oil Service Sector Strength

Broad Equity Market Tone:
  • Advance/Decline Line: Higher
  • Sector Performance: Most Sectors Rising
  • Volume: Above Average
  • Market Leading Stocks: Performing In Line
Equity Investor Angst:
  • Volatility(VIX) 33.77 -6.25%
  • Euro/Yen Carry Return Index 141.88 -.81%
  • Emerging Markets Currency Volatility(VXY) 12.51 +2.54%
  • S&P 500 Implied Correlation 57.54 +.26%
  • ISE Sentiment Index 69.0 -10.39%
  • Total Put/Call 1.03 -18.9%
  • NYSE Arms .52 -83.12% 
Credit Investor Angst:
  • North American Investment Grade CDS Index 84.47 -3.22%
  • America Energy Sector High-Yield CDS Index 1,930.0 -1.06%
  • European Financial Sector CDS Index 84.66 -.31%
  • Western Europe Sovereign Debt CDS Index 23.82 -3.31%
  • Asia Pacific Sovereign Debt CDS Index 80.78 -2.17%
  • Emerging Market CDS Index 375.58 +1.0%
  • iBoxx Offshore RMB China Corporates High Yield Index 117.15 -.14%
  • 2-Year Swap Spread 14.0 -5.75 basis points
  • TED Spread 26.50 -1.5 basis points
  • 3-Month EUR/USD Cross-Currency Basis Swap -20.25 -.75 basis point
Economic Gauges:
  • 3-Month T-Bill Yield .05% +1.0 basis point
  • Yield Curve 150.0 +1.0 basis point
  • China Import Iron Ore Spot $53.67/Metric Tonne +.41%
  • Citi US Economic Surprise Index -9.3 +6.0 points
  • Citi Eurozone Economic Surprise Index 17.4 -.5 point
  • Citi Emerging Markets Economic Surprise Index -7.9 +.1 point
  • 10-Year TIPS Spread 1.54 +1.0 basis point
  • # of Months to 1st Fed Rate Hike(Morgan Stanley) 6.55 unch.
Overseas Futures:
  • Nikkei 225 Futures: Indicating +4 open in Japan 
  • China A50 Futures: Indicating -76 open in China
  • DAX Futures: Indicating unch. open in Germany
Portfolio: 
  • Slightly Higher: On gains in my tech/medical/biotech/retail sector longs
  • Disclosed Trades: Covered some of my (IWM)/(QQQ) hedges and some of my emerging markets shorts
  • Market Exposure: Moved to 75% Net Long

Today's Headlines

Bloomberg:
  • Chinese Margin Debts Shrink by $156 Billion as Trades Unwind. China’s margin debt has plunged by 1 trillion yuan ($156 billion) from its June peak as stock traders close out bets using borrowed money amid a $5 trillion rout. Outstanding margin loans on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges fell to about 1.25 trillion yuan on Monday from a record high of 2.27 trillion yuan on June 18. The Shanghai Composite Index has plunged 45 percent from its June peak amid concern that the highest valuations among major world markets are unjustified given the outlook for slowing economic growth. While KGI Securities Co. and Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co. say the slump in margin lending will help reduce volatility from the highest level in almost two decades, CIMB Securities Ltd.’s Scott Hong sees little chance of a sustained rally without a rebound in leverage. “The bull run was driven by leveraged funds, and the bull will cease to exist when leverage fades,” Hong, an analyst at CIMB Securities in Hong Kong, wrote in an e-mail. “Range-bound consolidation would be the best-case scenario.” 
  • China's Stunning Stock Market Moves in One Huge, Annotated Chart. Bloomberg Intelligence economist Tom Orlik has put together a fantastic, annotated chart that shows both the market's huge upswing and subsequent crash. As he notes, "Along the way there have been five rate cuts, a raft of interventions from the government aimed at stabilizing the market and a global stock correction with China at its core."
  • Hong Kong Dollar Options Suggest Peg Is Most at Risk in a Decade. Options traders are betting the Hong Kong dollar’s peg is the most vulnerable it’s been in a decade as China’s shift to a freer exchange rate prompts speculation the city’s link will come under pressure. The currency’s one-year implied volatility, a gauge of expected price swings used to price options, has more than tripled to 3.2 percent since a surprise yuan devaluation on Aug. 11. That’s near the yuan’s reading on the day before it was weakened in a move that ended China’s de facto peg of more than four months. Hong Kong’s currency has been kept at about HK$7.80 per U.S. dollar since 1983. 
  • Emerging Companies With $23 Billion to Repay Show Risks of Rout. A $23 billion pile of debt is stifling emerging-market companies already strained by the tumble in commodity prices to 16-year lows and weaker currencies. The bonds in U.S. dollars, which come due before the end of 2016, have become more expensive to roll over or repay after the selloff triggered by China’s yuan devaluation this month sent yields soaring to close to the highest levels in four years. Brazil’s Petroleo Brasileiro SA and billionaire Carlos Slim’s Mexican wireless company America Movil SAB are among the 10 most-burdened borrowers, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.
  • The Hardest-Hit Bond in All of Emerging Markets Just Plunged 43%. Bond investors in Mexico’s largest construction company are starting to sense desperation. Empresas ICA SAB’s debt due 2021 has lost 43 percent this month, the most in emerging markets. The decline to a record low is remarkable even by the standards of developing nations, which are suffering one of the worst selloffs since the financial crisis.
  • Petrobras(PBR) Taps Brazil Bond Market as Dollar Borrowing Costs Soar. Petroleo Brasileiro SA is seeking refuge in Brazil’s domestic bond market as overseas borrowing costs surge amid a plunge in the local currency has exposed a mismatch between its real-based revenues and dollar debt payments. The world’s most-indebted oil producer said it’s planning to sell 3 billion reais ($830 million) in local bonds. The move from the state-controlled company comes as crude prices trade near the lowest in a decade and after Brazil’s currency tumbled 27 percent this year, pushing up the cost of its debt. Yields on benchmark dollar bonds due in 2024 jumped to a record 8.71 percent this week amid a global selloff in emerging markets and heightened concern that Brazil won’t be able to maintain its investment-grade credit rating.  
  • Stocks in Europe Resume Retreat as Rebound Proves Temporary. Even the best day since 2011 wasn’t enough to reverse fortunes for European stocks, which resumed declines on Wednesday. Investors have dealt with zigzags this week, as European stocks first slid the most since the financial crisis, before rallying yesterday after China cut interest rates. A late-day announcement that Monsanto Co. abandoned efforts to acquire Syngenta AG sent shares of the Swiss company down 18 percent, the most on the Stoxx Europe 600 Index. The benchmark gauge for European equities lost 1.8 percent at the close of trading.
  • The Stock Market Hasn't Had a Selloff Like This One in Over 75 Years. (graph) By one metric, investors would have to go back 75 years to find the last time the S&P 500's losses were this abrupt. Bespoke Investment Group observed that the S&P 500 has closed more than four standard deviations below its 50-day moving average for the third consecutive session. That's only the second time this has happened in the history of the index. Indexing the S&P 500 to five sessions prior to the tumult shows that a replication of the mid-1940 plunge could see equities run much further to the downside and into a bear market:
  • Levered ETF Bets on U.S. Stocks Go Bananas After Drop. “Go big or go home” is what the cool kids say, and yesterday exchange-traded fund investors did the former: they went big on tripled-leveraged bets that stocks will rebound and other bets that short-term Treasuries will gain.
Zero Hedge:
Reuters:
  • Monsanto(MON) drops pursuit of Swiss agribusiness rival Syngenta. U.S. agribusiness leader Monsanto Co. (MON.N) on Wednesday abandoned efforts to acquire Swiss rival Syngenta AG (SYNN.VX), which has rejected a recently sweetened offer. Syngenta shares fell more than 18 percent after the announcement while Monsanto shares jumped more than 7 percent.
Telegraph:
Vedomosti:
  • Russian Ministry Sees Recession in 2016 If Oil at $40. Conservative economic forecast assumes oil at $40/bbl in 2016-2018, citing person familiar with the estimates made by Economy Ministry. GDP -.9%, Ruble seen at 75/USD, inflation at 8.8%, Fixed Capital Investment -6.3% in 2016, according to the estimates.

Bear Radar

Style Underperformer:
  • Small-Cap Growth -.08%
Sector Underperformers:
  • 1) Gaming -2.73% 2) Airlines -1.70% 3) Alt Energy +1.41%
Stocks Falling on Unusual Volume:
  • TOT, SLB, SYT, SIAL, TIER, VMW, WPPGY, MSG, ATO, GAS, HEI, TOL, RIG, DPS, SBGI, USLV, UVE, RY, JLL, CSTE, WETF, AEM, VVC, LEG, BF/B, VMW, GRUB and SCTY
Stocks With Unusual Put Option Activity:
  • 1) AVP 2) TXN 3) EWG 4) PHM 5) AA
Stocks With Most Negative News Mentions:
  • 1) SUNE 2) SAFM 3) CSTE 4) WETF 5) CENX
Charts:

Bull Radar

Style Outperformer:
  • Large-Cap Growth +1.08%
Sector Outperformers:
  • 1) Oil Service +4.26% 2) Internet +1.62% 3) Networking +1.49%
Stocks Rising on Unusual Volume:
  • CAM, EXPR, OSK, ANF, MON, EFOI, FTI, MNK, NMBL, OII and CHS
Stocks With Unusual Call Option Activity:
  • 1) PTCT 2) WLL 3) WY 4) RJET 5) SYY
Stocks With Most Positive News Mentions:
  • 1) OSK 2) BBY 3) RTN 4) SRPT 5) EXPR
Charts:

Morning Market Internals

NYSE Composite Index: