Wednesday, June 23, 2010

Wednesday Watch


Evening Headlines

Bloomberg:
  • Lincoln Swaps Measure's 'Essence' Will Be in Bill, Frank Says. Senator Blanche Lincoln’s measure requiring banks to push their swaps trading desks to separate units will be in the final financial-regulation bill in some form, Representative Barney Frank said today. “The essence of how of what Senator Lincoln wanted to do on pushing derivatives out of the banks will happen, and certainly they will be totally insulated from any insured deposits,” Frank, the Massachusetts Democrat leading House- Senate negotiations on the legislation, told reporters during a break in the talks.
  • China Divides Australia Into 'Two-Speed Economy' as BHP Quashes Retailers. China’s demand for metals and energy is splitting Australia in two, pitting resource-rich Western Australia and mining companies from BHP Billiton Ltd. to Xstrata Plc against the rest of the country. Coal and metal sales to the fastest-growing major economy prompted Reserve Bank of Australia Governor Glenn Stevens to raise interest rates six times in seven months, fuelling a 27 percent gain in the Australian dollar since the first quarter of 2009 that hurt exporters like wheat farmer John Springbett. “We’re going broke by the minute,” said Springbett, who ships about 4,000 tons of grain a year to Indonesia, India and the Middle East from his farm, 100 kilometers east of Perth. Prime Minister Kevin Rudd, facing an election within 10 months, has reacted by proposing a 40 percent tax on mining income and reducing levies on other businesses in an effort to redistribute profits. BHP, the world’s biggest mining company, and Xstrata, the top thermal coal exporter, are fighting the tax, saying it undermines the competitiveness of Australia, the world’s largest shipper of coal and iron ore.
  • Oil Falls a Second Day as U.S. Stockpiles Gain, Existing Home Sales Drop. Crude oil fell for a second day in New York after an industry report showed an increase in crude supplies and sales of existing U.S. homes unexpectedly declined in May, signaling the economy is struggling to recover. “Sentiment remains very fragile,” said David Moore, a commodity strategist at Commonwealth Bank of Australia Ltd. in Sydney. “Confidence has been rattled in recent months by European fiscal issues and by data in the U.S. that’s been uneven. They’re factors that have left markets cautious.” The API data showed “crude stocks were up quite a bit, distillate stocks were up, and gasoline supplies were up,” Commonwealth Bank of Australia’s Moore said. “I don’t think the oil market is tight at present. Inventories remain high.”
  • Copper, Zinc Decline in Shanghai as China Removes Tax Rebates on Exports. Copper and zinc dropped in Shanghai after China said it will remove export-tax rebates on some products, stoking concern that a domestic supply glut will form. Copper for September delivery in Shanghai fell as much as 1 percent to 52,340 yuan ($7,680) a ton and traded at 52,460 yuan at 9:21 a.m. local time. Zinc slumped as much as 2 percent to 14,515 yuan a ton and last traded at 14,625 yuan. “The rebate removal puts immediate pressure on Chinese prices,” Xiao Jing, an analyst at Beijing Capital Futures Co., said today. Copper and zinc may be the most prone to the negative impact as exports of the metals products just started to recover, she said.
  • Euro Poised for Drop to Week Low on Bearish Engulfing: Technical Analysis. The euro is poised to fall to a one- week low of $1.2215 in the next two days after a “bearish engulfing” overwhelmed traders who had been buying the 16- nation currency, according to Barclays Plc. “You have a pretty nice bearish engulfing, which is indicative of near-term exhaustion,” MacNeil Curry, a technical analyst at Barclays in New York, said yesterday in a telephone interview. “I would be inclined to say we’re going to see new lows, but on a short-term basis, a very short-term basis like the next session or two, $1.2215 would be an initial point.”
  • Petrobras(PBR) Delays $25 Billion Share Sale to September Over Oil-Price Talks. Petroleo Brasileiro SA, Latin America’s biggest company by market value, delayed the sale of as much as $25 billion of stock until September because a price hasn’t been set in a related deal to buy oil reserves from the government.
  • Mobius Says Yuan Currency Shift Won't Make China's Stocks More Attractive. Templeton Asset Management Ltd.’s Mark Mobius said the end of the yuan’s exchange-rate peg hasn’t made China’s stocks more attractive, challenging speculation that a stronger currency will spark a rally in equities. “The yuan appreciation will not have a dramatic impact since the exchange rate change is not expected to be significant,” said Mobius, who oversees about $34 billion in emerging markets as Templeton Asset Management’s Singapore-based chairman, in e-mailed comments. China’s stocks “have not become more attractive generally,” he said.
  • Obama's Proposal for Consumer Bureau Nears Final Approval in U.S. Congress. President Barack Obama’s proposal to create an agency to protect consumers in their financial- services transactions neared final approval in Congress after negotiators agreed to establish it as a division of the Federal Reserve. The consumer bureau, which would have the authority to write and enforce rules policing banks and other financial companies for lending abuses, was the centerpiece of Obama’s plan to reform Wall Street regulations in response to the 2008 financial crisis. It was approved today by House and Senate negotiators who are in their third week of shaping the final bill to send to Obama for his signature.
  • Toyota Halts Output at China Plant After Supplier Hit by Strike. Toyota Motor Corp. halted production at a car factory in Guangzhou, China, after one of its suppliers was shut by a strike, at least the seventh among auto parts makers in the nation in the past month. The car factory remains closed today after Toyota suspended output yesterday morning, Hitoshi Yokoyama, a Beijing-based spokesman for the carmaker, said by phone. Workers at a Guangzhou venture of Denso Corp. , Japan’s largest car-parts manufacturer, walked out on June 21 demanding higher pay. Toyota has suffered at least three walkouts among its suppliers in China, the world’s biggest auto market, this month after employees at Honda Motor Co.’s suppliers struck and won wage increases. “There will be more and more of these strikes,” said Edwin Merner, who oversees $3 billion as president of Atlantis Investment Research Corp. in Tokyo. “Workers know the companies are vulnerable and that they’ll pay up.” Denso Guangzhou Nansha Co., the joint venture in Guangzhou, halted production yesterday as workers walked out demanding higher wages and improved benefits, Denso spokesman Toshihiro Nishiwaki said by phone yesterday from Aichi, Japan. Strikes are spreading through foreign-owned factories as demands for higher pay underscore China’s shrinking supply of low-cost labor.
  • Goldman Sachs(GS), Morgan Stanley(MS) Would Be Least Affected by Swaps Proposal.
  • Record BIRC-Led Share Sales Leave Emerging Markets Inundated With Equity.
  • Bond Defaults Stalk Wealthiest Michigan Communities as Development Crashes. Michigan’s auto-industry collapse, which led to the worst home-price drop among U.S. states, has forced some of its wealthiest and fastest-growing communities to seek state aid to prevent municipal bond defaults.
  • Housing Market Threatens U.S. Recovery as Sales Slide Resumes.
Wall Street Journal:
  • Lincoln Intervenes for Arkansas Bank. Sen. Blanche Lincoln, one of the chief architects of the financial-regulation overhaul nearing completion in Congress, is pushing for a change that would benefit a bank in her home state of Arkansas. The bank, Arvest Bank Group Inc., of Bentonville, Ark., is predominantly owned by the Walton family, of Wal-Mart Stores Inc. fame, perhaps the most influential family in the state and one of the richest in the U.S. Under Ms. Lincoln's proposed change, Arvest would be excused from a provision that could require banks to raise more capital, in Arvest's case about $115 million. Other Senate Democrats had intended only to exempt banks with less than $10 billion in capital from the provision. Ms. Lincoln wants to raise that to $15 billion, a threshold that would exempt Arvest.
  • Bank Tax Proposal Gains Ahead of G-20. Europe on Tuesday moved to back a new tax on banks, with the U.K. including the levy in its new emergency budget and Germany and France pledging similar action in coming months. The trio will urge other countries to follow suit at the weekend summit of the Group of 20 industrial and developing nations to be held in Toronto, they said in a joint statement. Broadly, the moves from the U.K., Germany and France aim to encourage institutions to seek stable sources of funding and to ensure banks pay their fair share in future bank rescue packages.
  • Business Leader Slams 'Hostile' Policies on Jobs. Verizon Communications Inc.(VZ) Chief Executive Ivan Seidenberg, current head of one of the nation's most influential business groups, slammed the Obama administration for decisions he said "create an increasingly hostile environment for investment and job creation." In comments marking one of the sharpest breaks between top executives and the Obama White House, Mr. Seidenberg used a speech at Washington's Economic Club to unleash a list of policy grievances over taxes, trade and financial regulation. Mr. Seidenberg's comments are particularly notable because he heads the Business Roundtable.
  • French Finance Minister Hints at More Cuts. France might take new austerity measures this summer if the country's economy fails to meet growth targets, Finance Minister Christine Lagarde said Tuesday. "Balancing our public finances is a priority," Ms. Lagarde said in an interview. "The road is arduous, but our political determination is complete." The statement came against the background of weakening economic growth prospects in France, which could mean the French state gets less tax revenue than it was expecting. After gross domestic product for the second quarter is announced in August, France might have to cut its 2011 growth forecast, said Ms. Lagarde. The forecast currently stands at 2.5%, which she said was "audacious."
  • House Financial Overhaul Negotiators Propose Covered Bond Rules. U.S. House negotiators finishing work on the financial-overhaul bill favor creating a statutory framework to foster a market for covered bonds. Covered bonds are used in Europe to finance mortgage lending. They are securities issued by a bank that are backed by a pool of mortgage loans or other assets held on the bank's balance sheet. The proposal would establish a covered bond regulator within the Treasury Department and define eligibility criteria for institutions seeking to issue covered bonds. It also would define the types of assets that could back the bonds. House negotiators also are seeking to mandate that federal regulators study the combined effects of new bank accounting rules for the treatment of securitized assets and a measure to require securitizers to retain some credit risk on their balance sheets. That measure, part of the financial-overhaul bill, would broadly require banks to retain 5% of the credit risk of the loans they sell for securitization.
  • Thinner, Faster, Smarter iPhone Raises the Stakes. Just three years ago, Apple wasn't in the mobile-phone business at all. Since then, its game-changing iPhone has become the most influential smartphone in the world. Now, on June 24, the company will roll out the fourth generation of the device, called the iPhone 4.
  • Sharp Words Expose Rift Over Afghan Policy. Setbacks in Afghanistan Aggravate Fissures Over Obama Administration's Review of Strategy, Magnifying Difference.
  • Our Agenda for the G-20 by Timothy Geithner and Lawrence Summers. Countries should work to stabilize debt levels, enact new financial regulation, and reduce their dependence on fossil fuels.
Bloomberg Businessweek:
  • Mittal Aims to Expand Iron-Ore Capacity by 66% in Five Years. ArcelorMittal, the world’s biggest steelmaker, plans to expand iron-ore capacity by two-thirds within five years to protect against price volatility, Chief Executive Officer Lakshmi Mittal said. It aims to raise capacity to 100 million metric tons from 60 million tons, he said today in an interview in New York.
  • Oil Companies in Limbo as Judge Halts Deep-Water Drilling Ban. Oil companies and contractors that work in the deep waters of the Gulf of Mexico are likely to wait to restart drilling operations until there’s more clarity on how a federal judge’s decision to lift a U.S. ban will play out. U.S. District Judge Martin Feldman today granted a preliminary injunction, halting a six-month moratorium that President Barack Obama put in place May 27 to cease issuing new deep-water drilling permits. The president also called for work to be stopped on 33 exploration wells. “No one’s going to go back to work,” said Brian Uhlmer, an analyst at Pritchard Capital Partners in Houston, citing new federal standards that allow the government to recall drilling permits and require new filings. “You can have a non-moratorium moratorium.” Feldman in a separate order today “immediately prohibited” the U.S. from enforcing the drilling moratorium, finding the offshore companies would otherwise incur “irreparable harm.” Energy companies won’t resume operations until they have “more certainty” on drilling and what the federal government plans to do, Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal said today during a press conference. “You can’t just turn this switch on and off,” Jindal said. “Once these rigs leave the Gulf, they may be gone for years.” “It’s a small victory for the industry, but clearly the administration has dug in its heels and is going to try to keep this moratorium, come hell or high water,” said Jud Bailey, an analyst at Jefferies & Co. in Houston. “Investors, as it relates to the drillers, are for the most part staying away. There’s too much uncertainty, too much headline risk.” Even if operators don’t have to get re-permitted for previously approved drilling projects, Bailey said he doesn’t think many operators would immediately try to resume operations. Companies don’t want to incur the cost or potential wrath of the government, he said. “You run the risk of this getting overturned by the appellate court,” Bailey said.
CNBC:
Fox News:
  • Wall Street Officials: Bailout of ShoreBank Looks Doubtful. Just a few weeks ago, officials at some of the biggest Wall Street firms thought they had contributed enough money to bailout the politically connected but financial challenged community lender, ShoreBank. It looks like they’re wrong, and now senior executives at the major banks involved in the effort say they doubt that ShoreBank, despite its ties to the Obama White House, will be able to survive a government takeover and eventual liquidation that the bailout was designed to prevent, FOX Business has learned.
Business Insider:
CNNMoney:
  • McDonald's(MCD) Warned: Drop the Toys or Get Sued. A nutrition watchdog group is threatening to sue McDonald's if the fast-food giant won't stop using toys to to lure children to its Happy Meals. The Center for Science in the Public Interest said Tuesday that it has served McDonald's notice of its intent to sue over what it says is unfair and deceptive marketing.
Institutional Investor:
Frederick Kaufman:
  • The Food Bubble. How Wall Street Starved Millions and Got Away With It by Frederick Kaufman. The history of food took an ominous turn in 1991, at a time when no one was paying much attention. That was the year Goldman Sachs(GS) decided our daily bread might make an excellent investment. Agriculture, rooted as it is in the rhythms of reaping and sowing, had not traditionally engaged the attention of Wall Street bankers, whose riches did not come from the sale of real things like wheat or bread but from the manipulation of ethereal concepts like risk and collateralized debt. But in 1991 nearly everything else that could be recast as a financial abstraction had already been considered. Food was pretty much all that was left. And so with accustomed care and precision, Goldman’s analysts went about transforming food into a concept.
St. Louis Post-Dispatch:
  • Boeing(BA), Machinists Make Little Progress, Union Says. Boeing and its Machinists ended a second day with a federal mediator today without any significant progress, union officials said. "They made no changes in the substance of their last offer that ... was soundly rejected by our membership," said Gordon King, president and directing business representative for the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers District 837. King said there are no more scheduled sessions with the federal mediator. Boeing Machinists voted overwhelmingly earlier this month to strike based on the company's final contract offer. Union machinists would strike as soon as 12:01 a.m. Friday, King said.
Politico:
  • Congress Battles as Medicare Burns. The worsening budget impasse over Medicare reimbursements is straining not just doctors but also House-Senate relations — with taxpayers facing millions of dollars in added costs for reprocessing claims. Having waited for weeks in hopes of a stay, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, or CMS, is now enforcing a 21 percent cut in physician payments, and an estimated 50 million claims, held back since June 1, will be the first affected. Never before has Congress allowed such a deep Medicare cut to go into effect at this scale, and complicating matters further is a public rift between Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) over the best course forward.
  • White House Signals General McChrystal's Job On the Line.
  • Nikki Haley Victorious as Bob Inglis Ousted. South Carolina state Rep. Nikki Haley clinched the Republican nomination for governor Tuesday night, sending an Indian-American politician into the general election campaign as a favorite to become her state’s first female governor.
  • Ruling Mocks Offshore Ban. After enjoying a brief reprieve from the barrage of criticism over his response to the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, President Barack Obama was dealt a significant blow Tuesday that may refresh perceptions that his administration’s handling of the crisis has been improvised and haphazard. A federal judge in New Orleans blocked Obama’s six-month moratorium on new deep-water offshore oil drilling and mocked the decision to impose it as sloppy and illogical. White House officials said they planned to appeal the ruling from U.S. District Court Judge Martin Feldman.
USA Today:
Reuters:
  • U.S. Public Still Backs Offshore Drilling. A majority of Americans still support offshore drilling on the U.S. coastline despite the devastating oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, according to a Reuters/Ipsos poll released on Tuesday. The poll also found 89 percent of the U.S. public blame British energy giant BP Plc for the spill, the worst in U.S. history, and 69 percent think the U.S. government is also at fault. About three-quarters of the public believe neither BP nor the government responded quickly enough to the environmental disaster, which threatens wildlife, fertile fishing grounds and popular tourist beaches along the U.S. Gulf Coast." Americans generally are mad, and they blame everyone for this -- whether it's the government or Big Oil, specifically BP," Ipsos pollster Cliff Young said. With the oil still spewing two months later, 56 percent of Americans believe offshore drilling is necessary for the United States to produce its own energy and not rely on other countries for oil, while 38 percent believe it is a bad idea. "While people see the problem, they still see the need to drill offshore, at least until there is some sort of longterm solution," Young said. About 69 percent of the public believe the U.S. government was either very much or somewhat at fault, with 30 percent believing it was not. The poll found 78 percent believe BP did not respond quickly enough to the spill, which it has not been able to stop despite numerous efforts. But the U.S. government barely fared better, with 72 percent believing it did not respond swiftly enough.
  • U.S. Architecture Billings Fall, Credit Still Tight. A leading indicator of U.S. nonresidential construction spending fell in May after three months of gains, as lenders remain cautious about making construction loans, according to an architects' trade group. The Architecture Billings Index was down 2.6 points to 45.8 last month, after reaching its highest level since January 2008, according to the American Institute of Architects. A measure of inquiries for new projects fell 4.1 points to 55.5. Readings above 50 indicate expansion, while those below 50 to declining demand. May's results were a surprise, since earlier readings had pointed to recovery, said AIA Chief Economist Kermit Baker. "The overriding issue affecting the entire real estate sector is unusual caution on the part of lending institutions to provide credit for construction projects," Baker said.
  • Red Hat(RHT) Profit Rises But Weak Euro Hurts. Business software company Red Hat Inc's (RHT) quarterly revenue and profit both rose 20 percent from a year earlier, as an improving U.S. economy helped it win more sales, including a major deal in North America. But with a weaker euro denting its deferred revenue, an indicator of future revenue, and earnings and outlook numbers merely in line with expectations, the company's shares fell slightly in after-hours trading on Tuesday.
  • Adobe(ADBE) Sales Surges Despite Dispute With Apple(AAPL). Revenue rose 34 percent from a year earlier to $943 million during the fiscal second quarter ended June 4, handily beating the average analyst forecast of $906 million.Still, its shares fell 1.4 percent as profits failed to grow as quickly as sales.
TimesOnline:
  • Congress Moves to Stop BP(BP) Hiding Behind Bankruptcy Law. BP’s American assets could be seized by the courts if it tries to use loopholes in British or international law to escape liability for the Gulf of Mexico spill, under legislation being drafted by members of Congress. American politicians were moving to close off BP’s legal options as continuing uncertainty over the oil giant’s liabilities triggered a fresh slide in its shares to their lowest level in 13 years. The Bill, numbered HR5503, aimed at BP has been put forward by a group of congressmen led by the Detroit Democrat John Conyers. He said: “The Bill says in essence that if BP files for bankruptcy in the UK then the US courts will not co-operate. What they are doing is amending Chapter 15 of the US bankruptcy code. It would enable US creditors and US courts to take control of BP’s assets.”
Telegraph:
  • Bravo Chancellor Osborne: you have saved Britain in the nick of time. Eurostat’s latest horrifying report reveals that public spending in Britain rose to 51.7pc of GDP in the final year of Brownism. This is the highest in British history, and higher than that of Germany and other countries that we tend to view as big-state euro-corporatists. Germany is at 47.6pc, and has written a balanced-budget amendment into its Basic Law. The figure is 45.9pc for Spain, and 44.5pc for Poland. All of these countries are above the 40pc level deemed by some to be the long-term ceiling for creativity and enterprise in a modern industrial economy (with the Nordic exception, of course). The great roll-back of the British state during the Thatcher era has been entirely reversed – and funded by borrowing rather than tax revenues. The policy drew prosperity from the future: now the future has arrived. This is the Faustian nature of debt.
  • Budget 2010: George Osborne the enforcer issues toughest Budget for a century. Every household in Britain will be worse off after George Osborne unveiled £29 billion worth of annual tax rises and the biggest cuts in public spending for almost a century. In an ambitious attempt to reduce the nation’s borrowing, Setting out what he described as the unavoidable the Chancellor said everyone had to share the pain to repair “the ruins” of the economy.Budget, Mr Osborne admitted that the better off would shoulder the largest burden of tackling the “emergency” facing Britain’s finances. But he said he was acting decisively to prevent a potentially “catastrophic loss of confidence” in the economy. He pledged to wipe out the deficit within five years.
21cbh.com:
  • China Cuts Export Rebates on 406 Products. China's State Council, or Cabinet, has approved the scrapping of export tax rebates on 406 products, coming into effect July 15, the Ministry of Finance said Tuesday in a statement on its website. The products included some steel and non-ferrous metals products, fertilizers, as well as some plastic, rubber and glass products, the statement said. The central government lowered export rebates on some polluting and energy-intensive products in 2007. The current rebate cut is believed a follow-up measure to adjust high energy- and resource-intensive industries.
China Daily:
  • China's currency policy isn't tied to the performance of the nation's exporters, Xu Li, director of the policy review division of the Beijing WTO Affairs Center, wrote in a commentary.
National Business Daily:
  • China's stockpiles of soybeans at ports have reached 5.6 million metric tons, double normal levels, citing a Shanghai trader.
Evening Recommendations
Citigroup:
  • Reiterated Buy on (JBL), target $22.
Night Trading
  • Asian equity indices are -1.25% to -.25% on average.
  • Asia Ex-Japan Investment Grade CDS Index 131.0 +10.0 basis points.
  • Asia Pacific Sovereign CDS Index 122.75 +5.0 basis points.
  • S&P 500 futures +.29%.
  • NASDAQ 100 futures +.24%.
Morning Preview Links

Earnings of Note
Company/Estimate
  • (KMX)/.33
  • (NKE)/1.06
  • (DRI)/.88
  • (PAYX)/.31
  • (RAD)/-.14
  • (BBBY)/.48
Economic Releases
10:00 am EST
  • New Home Sales for May are estimated to fall to 410K versus 504K in April.
10:30 am EST
  • Bloomberg consensus estimates call for a weekly crude oil inventory decline of -800,000 barrels versus a +1,690,000 barrel increase the prior week. Gasoline supplies are estimated to fall by -180,000 barrels versus a -636,000 barrel decline the prior week. Distillate inventories are expected to rise by +1,500,000 barrels versus a +1,798,000 barrel increase the prior week. Finally, Refinery Utilization is expected to rise by +.3% versus a -1.2% decline the prior week.
2:15 pm EST
  • The FOMC is expected to leave the benchmark Fed Funds rate at .25%.
Upcoming Splits
  • (DLTR) 3-for-2
Other Potential Market Movers
  • The weekly MBA mortgage applications report, $38 Billion 5-Year Treasury Note Auction, Jefferies Consumer Conference, Wells Fargo Healthcare Conference, Deutsche Bank Industrials Conference, (DELL) analyst meeting, (KBR) analyst day and the (RHT) Financial Analyst Meeting could also impact trading today.
BOTTOM LINE: Asian indices are lower, weighed down by commodity and technology shares in the region. I expect US stocks to open modestly higher and to weaken into the afternoon, finishing modestly lower. The Portfolio is 50% net long heading into the day.

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