- Container lines will have ninefold the amount of shipping capacity operating at "extra-slow" speeds in March compared with June 2009, as they seek to cut fuel costs and absorb idle capacity, according to AXSMarine. So-called extra-slow shipping capacity was 46,000 twenty-foot containers in June 2009 and will be 406,000 next month. China Cosco Holding Co. and Nippon Yusen K.K. are among the companies that have lowered container-ship speeds to improve engine efficiency. A 10% pace reduction can pare fuel consumption by as much as 30%, according to Det Norske Veritas, which assesses seaworthiness of vessels. Slower ships may not be enough to restore "meaningful" profits this year because new vessels are being delivered, said Jay Ryu, an analyst at Mirae Asset Securities Co. in Hong Kong. About 10% of the current container fleet is now idle and another 742 ships are on order, equal to about 35% of existing fleet capacity, according to AXSMarine.
- The dollar rose against the euro before the release of Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke’s testimony on the central bank’s strategy for ending its policy of low interest rates. The U.S. currency also gained versus 13 of its 16 major counterparts ahead of U.S. reports this week that economists said will show the trade deficit narrowed and retail sales rebounded, boosting the appeal of the nation’s assets. The pound was near a three-week low against the euro on speculation the Bank of England will today cut its economic-growth forecast in its quarterly report. “Demand for the dollar will increase if Bernanke’s remarks indicate the U.S. is heading for exit,” said Toshiya Yamauchi, manager of currency margin trading at Ueda Harlow Ltd. in Tokyo.
Wall Street Journal:
- 10 GOP Health Ideas for Obama by Newt Gingrich and John C. Goodman. We don't need to study lawsuit reform for one minute longer. 'If you have a better idea, show it to me." That was President Barack Obama's challenge two weeks ago to House Republicans regarding health-care reform. He has since called for a bipartisan forum, not to start over on health reform but to "move forward" on the "best ideas that are out there." The best ideas out there are not those that were passed by the House and Senate last year, which consist of more spending, more regulations and more bureaucracy. If the president is serious about building a system that delivers more quality choices at lower cost for every American, here's where he should start:
- State-linked Dubai entities have started talks to divest Asian assets as the emirate steps up the pace of its overseas asset sales to help ease its debt burden. Dubai-based Emaar Properties is talking to potential buyers of its majority stake in Singapore-based distributor and retailer RSH, according to people familiar with the matter. RSH, which works with brands including Zara and Mango, operates across Asia and the Middle East. State-linked Dubai entities have started talks to divest Asian assets as the emirate steps up the pace of its overseas asset sales to help ease its debt burden. A unit of Dubai Holding, which is looking to sell its 40 per cent stake in Malaysia’s Bank Islam, has appointed Rothschild to seek potential buyers. Dubai Holding is owned by the emirate’s ruler, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid al-Maktoum. These sales processes indicate that Dubai entities in addition to the Dubai World conglomerate are seeking to sell off better-performing, non-core assets as the emirate seeks to reduce its US$100bn-plus in debts. Dubai World is restructuring US$22bn in debts, and has put some of its highest-profile assets on the block. Istithmar, the investment arm, last week put Inchcape Shipping Services, the marine services group, up for sale.
-UK businesses threaten to pull out of China over protectionism. Senior business leaders complained in interviews with the Daily Telegraph that they were operating in the worst conditions they had seen for decades. Faced with regulations that are often impossible to meet and a climate of overwhelming protectionism, many said they are now openly considering whether to leave the world's biggest market. "We are bracing ourselves for departures this year from UK businesses, some of which are starting to question the economics of continuing to do business in China," said one diplomatic source. He added that the insurance and financial services sectors were particularly angry as profits and market share failed to materialize in the face of regulatory obstruction. However, almost every sector has been hit by new requirements that aim to force foreign companies out and boost the country's domestic players. In the wake of Google's decision to stand up to the Chinese government, other firms have complained of a witch-hunt against foreigners that has targeted British, American and European companies with intellectual property theft, blocked market access, rigged tender processes and the deliberately inconsistent enforcement of regulations. "We have been here since 1995," said the head of one technology company that did not wish to reveal its identity for fear of reprisals. "We have 1,200 Chinese staff and only four foreign managers. But now we see subsidies going to our rivals, which are mostly state-owned firms," he added. "And then there are regulations that force our clients to buy from only Chinese companies. The government is forcing all the companies in our field to be specially-certified. But no foreign firms are allowed to have the certificate," he said, adding that China has become significantly more assertive since the financial crisis. His options are now limited. The company can hand its technology over to a Chinese partner in a bid for certification, but then risks losing its intellectual property. One firm in the booming renewable energy field said that China had not signed up to the parts of the WTO that would prevent it from structuring contracts in order to force out foreigners. "There is a neat little system between state-owned utility companies, the government and Chinese suppliers," said the company. "But if they are aiming to build companies that become truly international, shielding them from competition is not the way to do it. That way, they will never be able to compete when it comes to quality standards, industry best practices and international tender processes." Firms operating in the private sector are also finding business conditions desperately difficult. "Our business is still 50pc down from pre-financial crisis levels," said one senior manager at a medium-sized UK accounting firm. "If you are operating outside the orbit of the government stimulus package, life is still very tough." "Foreigners don't have the money anymore," said the European Chamber. "They just have the know-how. And there is a feeling that China can develop the know-how on its own. What we are seeing is almost an isolationist stance." Meanwhile, a manager at a retail company put it more bluntly: "The idea that China was one day going to be a lucrative market for foreign companies was just an illusion."
Les Echos: - France's Cour des Comptes estimates that the country's public debt could be close to 100% of gross domestic product in 2013, citing the state audit body's annual report. "There is a risk party, though certainly not an automatic one, of a downgrade of the sovereign debt rating" if interest payments total more than 10% of levies by 2013.
Nikkei English News:
- Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis President James Bullard said discussions could begin on an increase in US interest rates in the second half of this year if economic data improves, citing an interview.
- The Trade Deficit for December is estimated at -$35.8B versus -$36.4B in November.
Upcoming Splits
- None of note
Other Potential Market Movers
- The Fed's Plosser speaking, Fed's Tarullo speaking, Fed's Fisher speaking, Treasury's Geithner speaking, US Treasury's $25B 10-Year Note Auction, weekly MBA mortgage applications report, Bloomberg Global Confidence Index, (KMT) management meeting, UBS healthcare services conference, Thomas Weisel Tech/Telecom Conference, Stifel Nicolaus Transport Conference, Sterne Agee Financial Services Symposium, Goldman Sachs Ag Forum, Deutsche Bank Small/Mid-cap Conference, CSFB Financial Services Conference, Cowen Aerospace/Defense Conference and the BB&T Transport Conference could also impact trading today.
BOTTOM LINE: Asian indices are mostly higher, boosted by technology and automaker stocks in the region. I expect US stocks to open modestly higher and to weaken into the afternoon, finishing mixed. The Portfolio is 100% net long heading into the day.
BOTTOM LINE: The Portfolio is higher into the final hour on gains in my Technology longs, Retail longs, Medical longs and Biotech longs. I covered all of my (QQQQ)/(IWM) hedges and some of my (EEM) short this morning, thus leaving the Portfolio 100% net long. The tone of the market is very positive as the advance/decline line is substantially higher, almost every sector is rising and volume is above average. Investor anxiety is very high. Today’s overall market action is bullish. The VIX is falling -3.62% and is high at 25.55. The ISE Sentiment Index is low at 97.0 and the total put/call is high at .97. Finally, the NYSE Arms has been running below average most of the day, hitting .28 at its intraday trough, and is currently .45. The Euro Financial Sector Credit Default Swap Index is falling -2.03% to 92.19 basis points. This index is down from its record March 10th high of 208.75. The North American Investment Grade Credit Default Swap Index is rising +1.17% to 104.45 basis points. This index is also well below its Dec. 5th record high of 285.99. The TED spread is unch. at 16 basis points. The TED spread is now down 447 basis points since its all-time high of 463 basis points on October 10th, 2008. The 2-year swap spread is falling -4.26% to 29.50 basis points. The Libor-OIS spread is unch. at 10 basis points. The 10-year TIPS spread, a good gauge of inflation expectations, is up +2 basis points to 2.28%, which is down -37 basis points since July 7th, 2008. The 3-month T-Bill is yielding .09%, which is unch. today. Market leaders are underperforming today.REIT, Education and I-Banking shares are also underperforming.On the positive side, Airline, Networking, Steel, Gold, Ag, Oil Service, Oil Tanker and Coal shares are rising 2.75%+. The Western Europe Sovereign CDS Index is dropping -10.8% today to 99.0 bps.As well, the US Sovereign CDS is falling -5.4%, which is also a large positive.Given the euro’s oversold technical state and large short base, further short-term strength is likely in the currency as traders anticipate a resolution to some of Europe’s sovereign debt issues.However, I suspect its strength will evaporate over the coming weeks as the ramifications of Europe’s actions are fully digested.It is noteworthy that the Euro Financial Sector CDS isn’t down more, (XLF) is not up more and (IYR) is flat given today’s speculation and broad market strength.Nikkei futures indicate an +148 open in Japan and DAX futures indicate an +58 open in Germany tomorrow. I expect US stocks to trade mixed-to-higher into the close from current levels on diminishing sovereign debt angst, short-covering, less economic pessimism, bargain-hunting and technical buying.