Weekend Headlines
Bloomberg:
- EU May Struggle to Keep Euphoria as Scrutiny Deepens Following Debt Summit. European leaders may struggle to maintain the euphoria that drove the euro to its biggest one-day gain in more than a year as scrutiny deepens on their latest attempt to stem the region’s turmoil. European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet called for “swift implementation” if financial stability is to be restored, Germany’s Bild Zeitung reported in an extract of an interview to be published tomorrow. The weaknesses of Europe’s common currency area, ranging from its design to a persisting dearth of bank funding and anemic economic growth, weren’t properly addressed in this week’s accord to stem investor panic, said Harvard University economist Kenneth Rogoff and Jonathan Loynes at Capital Economics Ltd. in London. “My read of this is that the markets are cheered that they’re still alive,” Rogoff, a former International Monetary Fund chief economist, said as a compensated speaker at the Bloomberg FX11 Summit in New York Oct. 27. “Even in a fairly short period, doubts will start to grow again.”
- Europe Seeking Crisis-Fighting Funds Faces Resistance Before Cannes G-20. European governments are running into initial resistance as they seek to use this week’s Group of 20 summit to turn early praise for their revamped crisis- fighting strategy into financial support. The G-20 leaders convene Nov. 3-4 in Cannes, France, a week after euro-area authorities pledged to magnify the capacity of their rescue fund to 1 trillion euros ($1.4 trillion) and look beyond their borders for help in doing so as they combat the debt turmoil posing the biggest threat to global growth. While the help of China and cooperation of the International Monetary Fund were immediately sought, pledges of hard cash are proving hard to come by as G-20 members press for more details of the plan. In an indication Europe may eventually prevail, an official in Brazil’s government said it’s in talks with Russia, India, China and South Africa -- the so-called BRICS -- about possible joint assistance. “Unless European leaders can flesh out some of these details very quickly, it’s hard to see the rest of the G-20 coming on board with very great enthusiasm,” said Eswar Prasad, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution in Washington and a former IMF economist.
- Europe Might Have Blown Last Chance to End Its Crisis: View. The euphoria over Europe’s latest rescue package faded quickly. Now the question is whether European leaders will ever agree on measures needed to end the sovereign debt crisis, and whether they will get another chance. The magnitude is all wrong. Even if put in place, the plan would reduce Greece’s debt by less than 50 percent, raise about 100 billion euros in new capital and boost the guarantee capacity of the European Financial Stability Facility to about 1 trillion euros. As Bloomberg View has pointed out, sovereign writedowns should be much steeper. And Europe needs a war chest of at least 3 trillion euros to ensure recapitalizations and cover the financing needs of euro-area governments.
- EU Pact Changes Possible Within a Year, German Minister Says. The European Union should be able to construct a new stability agreement within 12 months, German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle said in an interview published in the Frankfurter Rundschau and Berliner Zeitung today. The current design of the Economic and Monetary Union is a “toothless tiger” and changes must be made to avoid a new debt crisis every few years, the newspapers quoted Westerwelle as saying. The changes can be made within the next year, he said in the interview.
- China to Demand Concessions for Europe Bailout Fund, NYT Reports. China will probably demand significant concessions from European countries in return for investment in the region’s bailout fund, according to the New York Times, without saying where it got the information. These may include financial guarantees and limits on trade policies, the newspaper reported. China may ask Europe to drop its criticism of its currency valuation policies, according to the report.
- Canada May Boost Asia Oil Sales If Keystone Blocked, Globe Says. Canada will look to boost oil exports to Asian countries such as China if the U.S. blocks TransCanada Corp. (TRP)’s proposed Keystone XL pipeline, the Globe and Mail newspaper reported, citing Canadian Natural Resources Minister Joe Oliver. The $7 billion pipeline would deliver crude from the oil sands of Canada to refineries on the U.S. Gulf Coast. The State Department, which has jurisdiction because the project would cross an international boundary, plans to decide whether to grant approval by year-end. Canada wants to diversify its customer base and China could be a “key” customer in the future, the Globe and Mail reported. “China has emerged as the largest consumer of energy in the world, so it is utterly obvious what we must do,” the newspaper cited Oliver as saying in an interview yesterday. Keystone could be “modified” if it fails to get U.S. approval, or other projects to ship oil to the U.S. could emerge, the newspaper cited Oliver as saying. Oliver will “soon” travel to China to take part in a mining conference, and will discuss energy while he is there, the newspaper reported.
- Funds Lift Bullish Bets Amid Best Rally Since 2009: Commodities. Speculators boosted wagers on higher commodity prices by the most since August as improving prospects for growth in the U.S. and Europe sent prices toward their biggest rally in more than two years. Money managers boosted combined net-long positions across 18 U.S. futures and options by 13 percent to 831,421 contracts in the week ended Oct. 25, Commodity Futures Trading Commission data show. The Standard & Poor’s GSCI Index of 24 raw materials has jumped 10 percent in October, on track for the biggest gain since May 2009.
- Yahoo(YHOO) Said to Lean Toward Dividend, Buyback Instead of Sale. Yahoo! Inc. is leaning toward selling its Asian assets and redistributing the proceeds to shareholders, rather than selling itself to a group of buyers, according to five people familiar with the situation.
- Syria Clashes Kill 30, Assad Warns West. In Syria, clashes over the weekend in Syria killed 31 civilians and 30 soldiers, Al Jazeera reported. Any move by the West to interfere in Syria would create “another Afghanistan” Syrian President Bashar al-Assad said in an interview with the U.K.’s Sunday Telegraph newspaper as Arab League foreign ministers called for an end to violence in the country. Foreign intervention in Syria would “burn the entire region,” Assad told the newspaper. “Do you want to see another Afghanistan, or tens of Afghanistans?”
- China to 'Firmly' Maintain Property Curbs: Wen. China will “firmly” maintain its property curbs and “fine tune” other economic policies at an appropriate time, according to a statement following a State Council meeting chaired by Premier Wen Jiabao. Local authorities should continue to strictly implement the central government’s real-estate policies in the coming months to let the citizens see the results of the curbs, according to the statement on Oct. 29. The government will “fine tune” its economic policies by “an appropriate degree and at an appropriate time,” it said. “It demonstrates to local governments and developers the central government’s determination to tighten the property market,” said Liu Li-Gang, a Hong Kong-based economist at Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. “Property curbs are at the critical stage now, so the policies shouldn’t and wouldn’t be relaxed, because there has been no concrete data showing home prices dropped a lot,” said Shen Jianguang a Hong Kong-based economist at Mizuho Securities Asia Ltd. “But everything else from money supply to investment has fallen a lot.” China’s inflation rate remained above 6 percent for a fourth month in September.
- Sarkozy Attacked in France for Seeking China's Help for Europe. French President Nicolas Sarkozy came under fire from opposition leaders for seeking China's help to resolve the euro area's debt crisis. "It's shocking," Martine Aubry, the general secretary of the Socialist Party, said in the Sunday newspaper, Journal du Dimanche. "The Europeans, by turning to the Chinese, are showing their weakness. How will Europe be able to ask China to stop undervaluing its currency or to accept reciprocal commercial accords?"
- Profits Beat Estimates for 11th Quarter as Analysts See Rally. American companies are beating Wall Street profit estimates for the 11th straight quarter, enough to revive a bull market that analysts say will eclipse any rally in the past 12 years. A total of 220 out of 295 Standard & Poor’s 500 Index companies that reported results since Oct. 11 have exceeded forecasts for the third quarter, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Price targets for companies in the index from more than 10,000 estimates suggest the S&P 500 will advance 13 percent to 1,447.93 in a year.
- China Shuffles Financial, Securities Regulators. China moved its securities regulator Shang Fulin to head the nation’s banking watchdog, overseeing a 106 trillion-yuan ($17 trillion) industry that includes four of the world’s 10 largest lenders by market value. Shang’s appointment as chairman of the China Banking Regulatory Commission to replace Liu Mingkang is part of the biggest reshuffle of financial officials in a decade. China Construction Bank Corp. Chairman Guo Shuqing will become head of the securities watchdog and Agricultural Bank of China Ltd. Chairman Xiang Junbo will take the top job at the insurance regulator, the government said on Oct. 29.
- MF Global(MF) Faces Pivotal Days as Firm Mulls Sale. MF Global Holdings Ltd., the company run by Jon Corzine that last week reported a record loss, had two of its credit ratings cut to junk and drained bank lines, faces a pivotal few days as the futures broker pitches itself to potential buyers to avert failure.
- German Finance Minister Plays Down Summit Success. German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble played down the impact of the European Union's latest deal on stemming the euro-zone debt crisis, according to a pre-release of an interview he gave to Der Spiegel magazine. "The summit last week brought us a good bit further," Schaeuble was quoted as saying. "But it will not have been the last meeting on this issue." Europe still has a long way to go before all of the problems related to the euro-zone debt crisis will be solved, he said. Schaeuble also urged the Italian government to quickly implement the reforms it has announced. "Italy has announced that it is prepared to execute reform, now (these words) must be carried out. Announcements alone don't help," Schaeuble was quoted as saying. He said Italy must reduce its budget deficit, slash public debt, and promote economic growth. "Italy needs structural reforms of its labor market and social security systems," said Schaeuble. "Italy must convince markets that it is willing and determined to quickly address and implement the necessary reforms." Turning to Europe's banks, Schaeuble warned that if banks don't voluntarily participate in the planned swap of Greek bonds in an effort to restructure Greece's debt, they could be forced to do so. "We have always said that we prefer a voluntary haircut," said Schaeuble. "But we have also said that a less consensual path cannot be ruled out." According to Der Spiegel, Schaeuble said the alternative to agreement is disagreement, and that would have considerable consequences for private-sector creditors.
- Radiation Cleanup Confounds Japan. Nearly eight months after the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident scattered radioactive material over surrounding communities, Japan still is struggling to figure out how to clean up the mess, exacerbating fears about health risks and fanning mistrust of the government.
- Companies in Europe Are Pulling Back. The financial turmoil rattling governments and banks in Europe is further weighing on the already-sluggish outlook for business in the region. Even though euro-zone governments' latest package of measures to combat the crisis, agreed upon last week, appears to have warded off a financial crash for now, some damage already was done to many companies in Europe. Growing uncertainty regarding the outcome of the turmoil, coming after the global financial crisis and recession, has caused customers to hold off on purchases.
- California's New Green Tax. As the world retreats from cap and trade, Sacramento signs on.
- What Business Wants From Washington. America works best when government creates a stable environment for competition.
- Iron-Ore Price Drop May Hit Australia Hard. Iron-ore spot prices have come under pressure lately, and a steep, sustained downturn in prices for the industrial resource could have notable implications for the Australian economy.
- Halloween Comes Early for Chinese Real Estate. When dealing with China, action can often speak louder than official numbers, especially when that action involves protests.
- Europe Will Not Offer China Concessions for Aid: Juncker.
- Investors Should Avoid Groupon IPO: Barron's.
- John Mauldin On Europe's Plan With No Details, Portugal Turning Into Greece, And CDSs Needing More Transparency.
- Yen Plunges Big-Time After Japan Intervenes In The Market.
- Meet The Mysterious Trading Firms Who Control The Price Of Commodities.
- After 2 Weeks With Siri, It's Already Changed The Way I Live My Life.
LA Times:
- As Many as 13 Americans Killed in Afghanistan Suicide Bombing. As many as 13 Americans were killed Saturday when a suicide bomber struck an armored military bus in Kabul, in the single deadliest attack on U.S. citizens in the Afghan capital since the war began a decade ago.
- YouTube, Google(GOOG) TV Challenging Cable Companies With 100 Channels. Google's YouTube video unit is rolling out 100 professional channels to compete with cable companies. Ideally, users would access Google TV to watch the channels.
- Luxury Car Lot in China Reflects Debt Crisis. For a glimpse of the unfolding debt crisis that many fear could be China's future, take a trip to the used-car market in this gritty industrial city on the coast. A half-dozen Mercedes-Benzes, an equal number of BMWs, several Porsches, a Range Rover, a Rolls-Royce and a Hummer, most just a few years old and in pristine condition, were there on a recent day. Their owners were all Wenzhou factory bosses who needed to sell their luxury cars for cash to pay back their business loans. "It's because of the credit crisis," said Ma Jianrui, who runs one of the used-car shops and has seen his business booming. "They need money quickly." Many economists fear that the crisis not only could devastate Wenzhou but also may be a portent of what China could be facing on a vastly larger scale: a massive amount of accumulated debt that could rival the subprime crisis in the United States that triggered a larger recession. Most is private debt amassed by small and medium-size companies, economists said, but a portion is personal household debt. Any precise figures are largely guesswork, they said.
- None of note
- Asian indices are -1.25% to -.50% on average.
- Asia Ex-Japan Investment Grade CDS Index 171.0 +2.5 basis points.
- Asia Pacific Sovereign CDS Index 146.0 -1.25 basis points.
- FTSE-100 futures -.60%.
- S&P 500 futures -.67%.
- NASDAQ 100 futures -.69%.
Earnings of Note
Company/Estimate
- (SHAW)/.57
- (HUM)/2.03
- (ALL)/.09
- (AVB)/1.18
- (APC)/.66
- (FST)/.26
- (PPS)/.44
- (CNA)/.10
9:45 am EST
- Chicago Purchasing Manager for October is estimated to fall to 59.0 versus 60.4 in September.
- Dallas Fed Manufacturing Activity for October is estimated to rise to -5.0 versus -14.4 in September.
- None of note
- None of note