Portfolio Manager's Commentary on Investing and Trading in the U.S. Financial Markets
Thursday, July 31, 2008
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Wednesday, July 30, 2008
Thursday Watch
Late-Night Headlines
Bloomberg:
- The cost of protecting against a default by bond insurers dropped for a second day on speculation that this week's deal between Security Capital Assurance Ltd. and Merrill Lynch & Co. to tear up $3.7 billion in guarantees will lead to more agreements. More tear-ups of credit-default swap contracts guaranteeing payments on mortgage-related securities would eliminate the need for banks such as Merrill to hedge their positions with contracts protecting against bond insurer defaults, Bank of America Corp. strategists led by Jeffrey Rosenberg wrote in a note to clients that was published today.
- Australia may be headed for a housing recession similar to those roiling the U.S. and U.K. The cause is a combination of rising default rates, the biggest drop in home prices in five years, the highest borrowing costs in a decade and slowing economic growth. Prices in the property market -- described by the International Monetary Fund in April as one of the world's most ``overvalued'' -- will fall 30 percent by 2010, according to Gerard Minack, senior economist at Morgan Stanley in Sydney. Prices dropped in all of Australia's major cities last month for the first time since just before the Great Depression.
- Australian retail sales fell by the most in six years in June as the highest borrowing costs since 1991 and rising gasoline prices prompted consumers to rein in spending. Sales dropped 1 percent from May, when they rose a revised 0.9 percent, the Bureau of Statistics said in Sydney today.
- Amanda Kurzendoerfer, an analyst at Summit Energy Services, says oil-supply data is ‘bearish’ for prices. (video)
- Platinum has tumbled 16 percent this month, partly because of slumping car sales, and is headed for the worst one-month plunge in 21 years.
- Asian currencies have yet to feel the full force of the “oil shock” and will decline even if the price of crude falls to $100 per barrel, Morgan Stanley says. Record fuel import costs have sent the current-account balances of South Korea, India and Thailand into deficit, posing “tremendous headwinds” for the economies, said Stephen Jen, chief currency economist at Morgan Stanley in London. The impact on inflation and consumer spending has been limited because of fuel subsidies that aren’t sustainable, he said. “The biggest shock to Asia is not the US housing crisis but the oil shock,” Jen said. Indonesia’s rupiah, the Philippine peso and India’s rupee will be the “first to go” as these countries’ governments are the least able to maintain subsidies.
- U.K. consumer confidence dropped to a record low in July, slipping below the level reached on the eve of the 1990 recession, as house prices slumped and inflation accelerated, GfK NOP said. An index of confidence, based on a survey of 2,001 people, fell 5 points to minus 39, the lowest since the data began in 1974, GfK said today in London. The gauge fell to 4 points below the result for March 1990.
- Visa Inc.(V), the world's largest credit-card company, said profit rose 41 percent on gains from U.S. debit-card purchases and faster growth overseas. The stock rose 2.5% in after-hours trading.
- First Solar Inc.(FSLR), the world's biggest maker of thin-film solar power modules, said second-quarter profit rose 57 percent on greater demand for its lighter, lower- cost technology. The stock jumped 6.8% in extended trading.
- Symantec Corp.(SYMC), the world's biggest maker of security software, said first-quarter profit almost doubled and gave a forecast that beat analysts' estimates as international customers added programs to store and protect data. The stock rose 3.7% in after-hours trading.
- Akamai Technologies Inc.(AKAM), the largest supplier of software and services to speed up the delivery of Web pages, dropped 17 percent in extended trading after cutting its full-year earnings forecast.
- THQ Inc.(THQI), the third-largest U.S. video-game publisher, reported a wider first-quarter loss as it spent more to develop games such as ``Saints Row 2,'' and lowered its annual sales and profit forecasts. The stock fell 10.6% in after-hours trading.
- Construction sites in Beijing, closed because of the Olympic Games, may remain shut for two months, curbing demand for steel in the world's biggest consumer, Shougang Corp. said. Beijing has shut factories and barred vehicles and the International Olympic Committee has warned it may postpone events should pollution levels put athletes at risk during the Aug. 8 to Aug. 24 games. ``Steel demand in Beijing is almost zero, transportation has also stopped,'' Wang Sujuan, an analyst at Mysteel, said in Beijing. ``Traders have gone home. Some producers have to build up their stockpiles.''
MarketWatch.com:
- A bill that would put new limits on speculative trading in energy commodities failed to get the required two-third majority of votes to pass the House on Wednesday. The vote was 276 to 151. The Commodity Markets Transparency and Accountability Act would boost staffing at the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and require the agency to limit the positions of speculators in energy and agricultural commodities.
IBD:
- Software That Tests Airplane Wings Will Go For Gold In Beijing.
Forbes.com:
- Top Colleges For Getting Rich.
- Most Lucrative College Majors.
- Best Cities For Recent College Grads.
- Study: US has up to 50% more natural gas than once thought. The report says the U.S. has up to 50% more natural gas reserves than earlier projections because of higher-than-expected yields from 22 shale formations in 20 states. The industry says the findings should prod policymakers to provide incentives to wean the nation from $4 gasoline and move to compressed natural gas as a standard fuel in many cars and trucks. The U.S. has enough natural gas resources to last up to 118 years, or 2,247 trillion cubic feet (Tcf), says the study by Navigant Consulting for the American Clean Skies Foundation. That group is largely funded by natural gas companies.
- Thomson Reuters says earnings are down 17.9% so far in the second quarter. S&P 500 earnings would be up 7.8% if financials are taken out, Thomson says.
AP:
- Dozens of hedge funds, private equity groups and other investors have plunged into the beaten-down mortgage market in recent months, buying tens of thousands of distressed loans and foreclosed properties around the country. They hope to profit from the woes of banks and other investors holding mortgages that have plummeted in value as home values sink and defaults soar.
- How the housing bill signed into law Wednesday by President Bush affects homeowners:
Reuters:
- International Olympic Committee members agreed to allow China to block Web sites during the Beijing Games after promising the media that there would be unrestricted access. Web sites blocked in the main press center include Amnesty International, which this week said China failed to honor Olympic human rights pledges.
- Energy tycoon T. Boone Pickens said on Wednesday he is creating an "army" of business leaders and mainstream Americans to lobby for his plan to revamp U.S. energy policy in favor of wind power and natural gas over imported oil. Pickens, who made a fortune in the oil industry, now has a $10 billion wind farm under development.
Financial Times:
- For the first time in history, a crisis triggered by US housing finance problems is having global ramifications. Individual companies have drawn lessons from the crisis but common efforts to reform the financial system are the order of the day. The challenge is to extend individual reforms across the financial services industry.
- The Federal Reserve ramped up its liquidity support operations again on Wednesday in an effort to reduce money market strains and pre-empt the possibility of funding crises at the year-end or at other stress points. The US central bank said it would offer three-month cash loans to banks and create a new options auction facility. It also said it would give investment banks and other primary dealers extended access to emergency cash and loans of Treasury securities until January 30.
- Six of the US's independent over-the-counter brokers will on Thursday announce they are uniting to form an interdealer brokerage that will be a leading force in trading North American energy futures. The move comes as energy trading comes under intense pressure from Congress, where speculation and opaque markets have been blamed for high oil prices.
Kyodo News:
-
Late Buy/Sell Recommendations
Citigroup:
- Maintained Buy on (SYMC), target $24.
- Downgraded (TBL) to Sell, target $13.
Night Trading
Asian Indices are -.50% to +.25% on average.
S&P 500 futures -.16%.
NASDAQ 100 futures -.20%.
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Earnings of Note
Company/EPS Estimate
- (NMX)/.81
- (IRM)/.18
- (ADP)/.41
- (CEG)/1.05
- (MA)/2.02
- (D)/.51
- (XOM)/2.53
- (FPL)/.93
- (GT)/.59
- (IP)/.40
- (PH)/1.50
- (MRO)/1.5
- (EXPE)/.39
- (CVC)/.11
- (PTEN)/.50
- (CBS)/.52
- (AET)/.93
- (EK)/.15
- (MO)/.45
- (MOT)/-.03
- (BWA)/.76
- (K)/.81
- (CVS)/.60
- (APA)/4.05
- (CHK)/.88
- (CA)/.34
- (MFE)/.45
- (MEE)/.76
- (MNST)/.36
- (DLB)/.31
- (KLAC)/.57
- (MORN)/.49
- (GMCR)/.21
- (BCO)/.77
- (ZEUS)/1.96
Upcoming Splits
- None of note
Economic Releases
8:30 am EST
- Advance 2Q GDP is estimated to rise 2.3% versus a 1.0% gain in 1Q.
- Advance 2Q Personal Consumption is estimated to rise 1.7% versus a 1.1% gain in 1Q.
- Advance 2Q GDP Price Index is estimated to rise 2.4% versus a 2.7% gain in 1Q.
- Advance 2Q Core PCE rose 2.0% versus a 2.3% gain in 1Q.
- The 2Q Employment Cost Index is estimated to rise .7% versus a .7% increase in 1Q.
- Initial Jobless Claims for this week are estimated to fall to 393K versus 406K the prior week.
- Continuing Claims are estimated to rise to 3150K versus 3107K prior.
9:45 am EST
- The Chicago Purchasing for July is estimated to fall to 49.0 versus 49.6 in June.
Other Potential Market Movers
- The weekly EIA natural gas inventory report and NAPM-Milwaukee report could also impact trading today.
Stocks Finish at Session Highs, Boosted by Financial, Commodity, Construction and Semi Shares
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In Play
Stocks Mixed into Final Hour as Rising Oil Offsets Less Economic Pessimism
Today's Headlines
Bloomberg:
- Iraq’s daily oil production is the highest since March 2003. A $34 million security system of ditches, fences and concertina wire has stopped attacks since July 2007 on the pipeline from Kirkuk in the north to a major refinery in Baiji, central Iraq, according to the report. The result has been a substantial rise in crude oil exports from the north, Bowen said. ``Iraq's burgeoning oil windfall, which has yielded more than $33 billion in revenues to date in 2008,'' may result in another $7 billion that could be spent on reconstruction as U.S. spending winds down, Bowen said. Analysts say Iraq has the world's third-largest reservoir of untapped crude oil. Contributing to Iraq's improved security was the so-called surge of almost 30,000 U.S. military personnel that ended this month plus operations of the Iraq Security Forces, who cleared Muslim militias from Basra, Baghdad's Sadr City, Mosul and Amara, said Bowen, who for the third time this year reported increasing improvements in Iraq's security and economy. The Iraqi government plans to build similar protection systems for the pipelines between Baghdad and Karbala and between Baiji and Baghdad, the Pentagon said.
- Spain's economy expanded the least in 15 years in the second quarter as record oil prices and the collapse in homebuilding destroyed jobs and sapped spending, the central bank said.
- Crude oil rose more than $3 after the US Energy Dept. reported the first decline in inventories in five weeks.
- Gold traded near a three-week low in Asia as a stronger dollar and falling energy costs eroded demand for bullion as an inflation haven.
- Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said today he will step down ``with honor'' when the ruling Kadima party chooses a new chief in September, ending 2 1/2 years in power amid a corruption scandal.
- Europeans' confidence in the outlook for the economy dropped the most since the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks as soaring energy costs and the euro's advance against the dollar rattled consumers and executives.
- Nintendo Co., the world's second- largest maker of home video-game players, reported first-quarter profit rose 34 percent as the Wii console extended its lead over Sony Corp.'s PlayStation 3 and Microsoft Corp.'s Xbox 360.
International Herald Tribune:
- Nearly 4.8 billion passengers took to the air last year, with Atlanta's Hartsfield International atop the list of the world's busiest terminals, followed by Chicago's O'Hare and London's Heathrow.
Andina:
- Newmont Mining Corp.’s(NEM) new gold mill may boost output by 11% at its Yanacocha mine in
Bear Radar
Style Underperformer:
Small-cap Value -1.07%
Sector Underperformers:
Airlines irlind (-5.22%), Oil Tankers (-3.77%) and REITs (-2.30%)
Stocks Falling on Unusual Volume:
ELN, ULTI, GRMN, ELON, JLL, WYE, ONXX, CTV, ALGN, SPSS, ERTS, HWAY, TTMI, EEFT, LFG, CBG and HBI
Stocks With Unusual Put Option Activity:
1) URI 2) KFT 3) WYE 4) ELN 5) CEPH